Our compensation committee has generally granted annual equity awards, including stock option grants to our named executive officers, in the first quarter of each fiscal year. In addition, new hires receive stock option grants at the time of their hiring. Eligible employees, including our named executive officers, may voluntarily enroll in our Employee Stock Purchase Plan and receive an option to purchase shares at a discount using payroll deductions accumulated during the prior six months, with purchase dates occurring in May and November. During 2024, our compensation committee did not take into account any material nonpublic information when determining the timing and terms of equity incentive awards, and we did not time the disclosure of material nonpublic information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation. During 2024, we did not grant stock options to our named executive officers during any period beginning four business days before and ending one business day after the filing or furnishing of a Form or that discloses material nonpublic information.